Buddhist Philosophy for Developing the Good Citizenship of Thailand

บทคัดย่อ

The harmonious and peaceful society creating in Thailand that involves every citizen behaving as responsible members of a democratic monarchy under the reign of the King. The principles of good citizenship by Buddhist concepts are living by rules and discipline, being responsible, non-violence, kindness, and generosity, focusing on the common interest, truth speaking, abiding by Iddhipāda (The Four Paths of Accomplishment), Saṅgahavatthu (Principle of kindly treatment), Brahmavihāra (The Four Noble Sentiments), Sāraṇīyadhamma (States of conciliation) and the Five Precepts. These Dhamma principles are fundamental for societal coexistence and contribute to the development of a better Thai citizenry. Citizenship development must start in the individual mind before and become the good citizen. The individual must develop themselves integrally and following Sikkhāttaya (The Threefold Training): morality, concentration, and wisdom. There are the developing steps by Bhāvanā (The Four Principles of Practice): physical development, behavioral improvement, emotional growth, and intellectual enhancement to prepare individuals to become good citizens according to Buddhist philosophy.